Melanie Hook
Grade Level: Fifth Grade
Subject: Life Science
Topic: Body Systems, specifically Digestive, Circulatory, Respiratory
and Skeletal
Connections To Michigan Curriculum Framework: III Use of Scientific
Knowledge From the Life Sciences in real-world contexts, Standard 2.4 How
selected Systems and processed work together in plants and animals.
In this Unit, the students will begin with a lecture period in which they will outline the body systems. The teacher will concentrate on the four systems, digestive, circulatory, respiratory, and skeletal. Other notes will be given for body systems to show the interrelated connections between the systems. Students will also complete a worksheet called, “If I was A…” similar to a KWL designed chart. Students will progress through a number of activities including building a town based on the properties of the digestive system, creating a replica of their own skeleton, and going on a virtual field trip through the circulatory system. In this two week span, the concentrations are on digestive, respiratory and circulatory systems.
Assessment Process: Students will be graded on a number of assignments, according to an attached rubric.
Outline through the unit Plan:
Day One: Students will begin by formal lecture, teacher will read the story The Magic School Bus: Inside the Human Body, by Johanna Cole. Teacher will then pass out and outline for the students, designed to help the students take notes that will help them with future assignments.
Day Two: Students will begin with Lesson Plan One, designed to begin with the digestive system. Students will create a city using the digestive system metaphorically. Students will be asked to design a brochure on their city
Day Three: Students will finish up the final touches on their cities and brochures and will present them to the class in formal presentation.
Day Four: Teacher will begin will Mini-Lesson Two. Students will begin with a “If I was A?” worksheet Teacher will guide the students in dissecting what they know about the respiratory system. Students will then go over their notes on the functions and organs on this system. Students will complete “How do lungs work” experiment and do a formal write up in their science logs.
Day Five: Teacher will introduce Lesson Plan Three. Students will go over their notes on the skeletal system and complete the “If I was A?” worksheet. Students will then go over the bone song, and build a skeleton with brass fasteners.
Day Six: Students will finish with their skeleton labeling and then will be asked to complete a task which asks for the students to come up with real life comparisons to bones and the environment around them. Students will work in pairs and then be asked to share in presentations.
Day Seven: Teacher will introduce the investigation “How does the circulatory system work?“ Students will perform the experiment and activity write up that goes with it.
Day Eight: Teacher will introduce Lesson Plan Four. Teacher will begin by reading the book Heartbeats, and will have the students relate the book to the investigation from the previous days. Teacher will then aide the students in a virtual field trip on the website http://library.thinkquest.org/10348. The students will visit the circulatory system and then fill out the 2.3 Circulation Worksheet A.
Day Nine: Students will work in groups of two and create a poster showing the blood flow through the circulatory system. They will be asked to make connections between respiratory and circulatory systems. Students will present posters to the class.
Day Ten: Teacher will give a wrap up Mini-Lesson Five. Teacher will
have students Relate their “If I was A” worksheets to what they have learned
within the four systems. Students will write up a “If I was A” paragraph
deciding which system they would like to be most and why. Finally, students
will complete a fun ‘Body Systems’ Crossword Puzzle.
References:
http://www.choice2000.org/Smith/LifeSci/worksheets/worksheet1.html
http://myworksheets.com/cgi-bin/MasterPFP.cgi?doc=http://myworksheets.com/science/human/if/
Houghton Mifflin Life Science Textbook 5, Systems in Living Things
http://www.twingroves.district96.k12.il.us/Healthweb/homework/Handouts/6th%20grade/body%20system%20notes
*Book references made in individual lesson plans
Math Connections:
Students will learn the math connection with taking pulses.
Language Arts Connections:
Students will be exposed to a number of science literature collections,
they will also be asked to do a creative writing assignment with regards
to the systems.
Social Studies Connections:
Students will make connections between how a city is run as a system,
like all of the body systems studied.
Art Connections:
Students will be asked to draw and design replicas of the body
systems. Students will also design brochures.
1.Melanie Hook
Grade Level: Fifth Grade
Subject: Life Science
Topic: Body Systems, specifically the Respiratory System
Connections To Michigan Curriculum Framework: III Use of Scientific
Knowledge From the Life Sciences in real-world contexts, Standard 2.4 How
selected Systems and processed work together in plants and animals.
2. A. Anticipatory Set:
Teacher will go over the notes addressed in the outline under
the respiratory system
B. Learning Objectives:
After this lesson students will under stand the function of the
lungs and how they work in the human body.
C. Relationship in the Learning Cycle and Multiple Intelligences
Teacher will ENGAGE students by asking them to feel the muscles
contract in their body as they breath. The students will EXPLAIN what they
know by filling out a “If I was A” worksheet. Students will EXPLORE by
completing the experiment. The students will ELABORATE by describing what
they did in their journals. The teacher will EVALUATE by reading the journal
entries. Emphasis is on logical and naturalistic intelligences.
3. Materials for the Lesson:
The worksheet, “If I was A”, the worksheet, “How do lungs work?”,
balloons (one per student), empty two liter (one per student), scissors,
(one per student), science log.
4. Lesson Development:
A. Input
Teacher will have students watch one another breath in and out.
Teacher will discuss the movements the children can feel. Teacher will
hand out “If I was A worksheet”, and have students perform “How do lungs
work” experiment. Teacher will then have students write up their findings
in a journal.
B. The teacher will model for the students by showing how his/her
body contracts and he/she breaths. Teacher will also show students how
to perform experiment.
5. Guided Practice:
Students will fill out “If I was A” worksheet while teacher discusses
hints to aid in completion.
6. Independent Practice:
Students will perform experiment.
7. Closure:
Students will write findings in science log.
8. Assignment:
No assignment for this mini-lesson
9. Assessment:
Teacher will read and discuss student entries with the class.
10. Teacher Reflection
1.Melanie Hook
Grade Level: Fifth Grade
Subject: Life Science
Topic: Body Systems
Connections To Michigan Curriculum Framework: III Use of Scientific
Knowledge From the Life Sciences in real-world contexts, Standard 2.4 How
selected Systems and processed work together in plants and animals.
2. A. Anticipatory set:
Teacher will begin by asking the students their favorite activity
from the last two weeks.
B. Learning Objectives:
After this lesson, students will have tied all of the major important
parts of the four body systems studied together.
C. Relationship in the Learning Cycle and Multiple Intelligences
The teacher will ENGAGE the students by oral reflection. The
students will EXPLORE by listening to each others ideas and accounts. The
students will EXPLAIN and ELABORATE by writing their own mini-essay on
their favorite body system. The teacher will EVALUATE by reading their
essays. Logical, naturalistic and interpersonal intelligences are focused
on in this lesson.
3. Materials for the Lesson:
Science Log, and Body Systems crossword puzzle.
4. Lesson Development:
A. Input
After students have reflected aloud their personal experiences
in the last nine days, the teacher will have the students create
their own “If I was A” mini-essay. The students will be asked to examine
which system they feel is most important and why they feel that way.
B. The teacher will model by using another system not covered
in this unit. He/She will show a sample either written or oral, depicting
the efforts desired in this assignment.
C. The teacher can pose many questions to the class in order
to get them brain storming. Example: Is the heart the many reason we are
moving and alive? Who does the heart depend on?
5. Guided Practice:
The teacher can have the students briefly brainstorm in groups
of two or three. The teacher can pose suggestions as he/she listens to
ideas.
6. Independent Practice:
The students must write a ten-twelve sentence essay explaining
their feelings and discoveries.
7. Closure:
Teacher will have students work on the fun body systems crossword
puzzle.
8. Assignments:
There are no assignments with this lesson.
9. Assessment:
Students will hand in two week packet of assignments.
10. Teacher Reflection
Grading Sheet:
1. Note Taking Outline _____pts worth ___10___pts
2. Digestive System City _____pts worth ___15___pts
3. Digestive System Brochure
_____pts worth ____5___pts
4. “If I was A” (Respiratory System)
_____pts worth ____5___pts
5. How do lungs work science log entry _____pts worth ___10___pts
6. “If I was A” (Skeletal System) _____pts worth ____5___pts
7. Skeletal Diagram and Presentation _____pts worth ___10___pts
8. Circulatory System Activity
_____pts worth ____5___pts
9. Circulatory System 2.3 Worksheet
_____pts worth ___10___pts
10.Circulatory System Poster
_____pts worth ____5___pts
11. “If I was A” Mini-Essay
_____pts worth ___15___pts
12.Body Systems Crossword Puzzle
_____pts worth ____5___pts
Total Points Earned _________ Out of 100 Grade ___________